Bringing a service dog into the home can be both life-changing and a bit overwhelming. There’s a lot of preparation that goes into ensuring a home will work for both you and your service dog. Some will be minor but there are some more intensive home modifications that might change the way you look at your home.<h1>What is a Service Animal?</h1>Service animals are animals that work, provide assistance, or perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, or that provide emotional support that alleviates one or more identified effects of a person’s disability. Examples or service animals are; guide dogs, hearing dogs, a seizure response dog, or a psychiatric service dog.&nbsp;Service dogs can be trained by a company who provides these services. It can take about 18 months for a dog to complete these programs and costs around $10,000-$20,000 to train just one dog. You can train your service dog on your own but it is just as time intensive and you would need to look up <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://www.servicedogregistration.org/blog/how-to-train-your-own-service-dog/">ADA requirements</a> for the dog to become registered.Now that we understand what a service dog is and their requirements. Let's look at some home modifications that can support you and your dog.&nbsp;<h1>Exterior</h1><h4>Garage and Driveway</h4>If the service dog you have will be supporting you by helping you get in and out of your car it is important to prevent tripping hazards and cramped spaces. You will need your garage or driveway to be about 12 feet wide. Keeping your garage and driveway clear of clutter will help you maximize space as well.If your driveway or garage is prone to becoming slippery you should put a mat down or cover it with non-slip coating. This will ensure proper traction and provide better opportunities for your dog to assist.<h4>Pathways and Sidewalks</h4>If you have paths and sidewalks you will be traversing frequently around your home it is important to take a look at them for debris. If you are using a wheelchair you’ll need about 36 inches for your path or 24 inches without a wheelchair.<img src="https://cms.accessrose.com/uploads/Untitled_design_5_568f5b4098.jpg" alt="service animal photo"><h4>Yard</h4>You will need a fence for when your dog is out in the yard. A six foot high barrier discourages digging for most dogs. You’ll want to review policies around fencing in your area and consult with your service dog trainer to determine the best fence for your dog's breed and build. It is also good to consider the plants in your garden to ensure they are safe for dogs as well.<h1>Interior</h1><h4>Doorways</h4>Doorways are always important to consider when making a home more accessible. Most modern homes have a 32 inch wide doorway or more to allow wheelchair space. However, if after you and your dog's trainer determine it is too difficult for you and your dog to get through a remodeling project might be required.&nbsp;This is dependent on your needs for some you may not need any changes. If you do, you will need a licensed contractor to do the job.<h4>Hallways</h4>Naturally narrow, hallways are difficult for a dog to navigate. In order to make sure it is safe for you and your dog make sure they remain clean and clutter free. It is also recommended to remove furniture, decor, and rugs to reduce hazards. If manageable, a 60 inch width is recommended for a hallway.Keeping these areas well lit is also very important. The best way is to maximize natural light, update lighting fixtures to be brighter and clean, and paint your walls a lighter color. This goes for your house as a whole, not just hallways.<h4>Bathroom</h4>The bathroom is one of the most dangerous rooms in your home. The room in your home where people are most injury prone is the bathroom. Every year <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Health/cdc-report-shows-bathroom-related-injuries-thousands-visits/story?id=13802036">235,000 people</a> go to the emergency room due to injuries sustained there. To prevent an accident from happening once you have a service dog, adding non-slip coverings on the floor and easy to manage fixtures will be extremely helpful. Also if there are items like medication or other frequently used items you will want those easily accessible by your dog in case of emergency.<img src="https://cms.accessrose.com/uploads/Untitled_design_6_47fed3356e.jpg" alt="Untitled design(6).jpg"><h4>Kitchen</h4>The kitchen is the primary location that most service dogs work. In the kitchen they can help put away groceries, operate appliances, alert humans to alarms or smoke detectors, or help with cooking. You will want to speak with your trainer about what types of modifications would be best for your and your dog.&nbsp;The modifications can be as small as adding tugs to your refrigerator or cabinets. Some modifications could take serious remodeling of the kitchen to make it more accessible to your dog. Lazy susans and pull down shelves are also good options for making the kitchen more accessible with less intensive remodeling.<h1>Additional considerations</h1><h4>Emergency Preparation</h4>Your dog will need to be trained on safe spaces and general safety in the house. You will need to establish a safe spot for earthquakes that you and your dog can fit in. A simple alert for paramedics might be needed as well such as a button or an easy way to get authorities into the home.&nbsp;It is also recommended to get an emergency kit for power outages or other instances where you and your dog could need to go without certain amenities. Also if you have a medical device requiring power your dog may need to be trained on turning on the backup generator.&nbsp;<img src="https://cms.accessrose.com/uploads/Untitled_design_7_3afa6c3ca2.jpg" alt="Untitled design(7).jpg"><h4>Other home mods</h4>Some more intensive home mods might need to be considered as well depending on how long you’ve had your disability and your type of service dog. As mentioned before, light fixtures are extremely important for an accessible home. Ensuring that lighting in the home is well maintained is a must for anyone with a disability. If your dog is trained on turning on and off lights it will be important that all the lights in your home are able to be turned on and off by your dog. Storage is also important depending on if your dog will be the one assisting or you it could include modified doors or storage devices throughout the house.&nbsp;It's also important to maintain a clean space to reduce tripping hazards. Some dogs can assist with cleaning and pickup and having a place for them to place laundry or trash might also need to be considered. Your dog will also need plenty of places to rest as they will need breaks too. From an outdoor space to play or an indoor space to sleep it will be very important for relaxation. Just like with people we can’t forget our breaks. And remember if you see a service animal working don't approach to pet unless allowed by their owner!ConclusionI hope this article gives you a better idea of what service dogs do and what considerations you may need when getting a service animal. If you are looking for some of these home modifications you’re in the right place! <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://www.rosariumhealth.com/">Rosarium Health </a>is committed to providing people with physical disabilities and their families more fulfilling living spaces. Rosarium Health builds bridges between contractors and clients so that they can have a safe and dignifying home.

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Service dogs can leave a very positive impact on a person’s life. Because they come in all shapes and sizes home modifications might be necessary. Today we will be sharing some of the modifications someone may need if they welcome a service animal into their home.

Accessible Homes with Service Animals

Someone who lives with a disability will often require more aid to move around. And especially for wheelchair users, finding the best way in and out of their homes can be challenging. Steps are one of the most dominant accessibility barriers at the garage entrance that potentially pose the risk of slips and falls.&nbsp;Although a wheelchair is a life-changing aid, it can also feel bulky and make it harder to get around, especially if the garage is relatively tiny and lacks accessible modifications. So, what accessible garage modifications can you make to get from your home into your car and vice versa hassle-free?&nbsp;<h2>What are the Best Accessible Modifications in the Garage?&nbsp;</h2><ol><li>Automatic Garage Doors&nbsp;</li></ol>It’s crucial to make certain accessible modifications, especially in the garage, to make your home accessible and safer if you live with a disability. A garage door that you will need to open and close manually could be challenging to operate for someone with limited mobility.&nbsp;Therefore, one of the best accessible modifications in the garage would be installing an automatic smart garage door. That makes it easy to control the door from your smartphone or tablet. Also, the automated doors open automatically when someone is in close proximity, making it easier for anyone who might have problems with the traditional clicker.&nbsp;Since the door comes with smart features, it has an alert that notifies you if you leave it open. The best part is that you can check your garage door remotely and close it from wherever you are.&nbsp;<ol start="2"><li>Rails and Grab Bars&nbsp;</li></ol>Adding grab bars and steel rails in the garage makes your garage more accessible by providing additional support and preventing accidental slips and falls. These rails can be easily customized to fit any home’s unique style and dimensions. Also, secure grab bars and safety railings are a budget-friendly solution for improving the safety of your home garage.&nbsp;<ol start="3"><li>Ramps&nbsp;</li></ol>Modular ramps provide the safest entry and exit to your home’s garage. They can also be tailored to your individual needs. But make sure a licensed contractor installs them as they are specific slope safety regulations that you have to adhere to.&nbsp;The more steps you have, the more modular ramps you will need. And as a result, these ramps are ideal for larger garages as they tend to take up a lot of room. They are a great safety solution for anyone using a wheelchair, scooter, or even a walking aid.&nbsp;<ol start="4"><li>Stair Lifts&nbsp;</li></ol>Stair and vertical platform lifts save a lot of space and improve efficiency in accessing your car or home via the garage. They are ideal if you have four steps or more and significantly smaller garages. While this equipment is pricier than railings, ramps, and grab bars, you can quickly get financial assistance from government and non-profit entities.&nbsp;<ol start="5"><li>Declutter the Garage&nbsp;</li></ol>Another crucial modification to make your garage accessible is clearing up the space. In most homes, there’s often too much clutter in the garage, which only takes up too much space. Sort through the messes, keep what is necessary, and get rid of what needs to go.&nbsp;Do a nice cleaning purge of all the useless stuff that could be cluttering the space. We all love a multipurpose garage, but if you are serious about making it more accessible, it’s better to leave it purely for your car.&nbsp;<h2>In Summary&nbsp;</h2>When it comes to adapting your home for wheelchair accessibility, it’s crucial to consider both the inside and outside of your home. In this article, we have covered some of the best accessible garage modifications.These modifications are aimed at providing great safety and comfort for someone with limited mobility. But before you start working on your home modifications, consult a home modification and accessibility specialist to devise the most ideal and affordable solution. If you need assistance finding a specialist our team is here to help. Check out our <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://www.rosariumhealth.com/">website </a>for more details.

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When talking about home modifications it’s just as important to consider all aspects of the home. This includes areas you may not spend as much time in but are transitional like the garage. Today we will be covering some modifications for your garages that can make it more accessible.

Top 5 Accessible Modifications in the Garage

If your loved one has limited mobility, they will benefit significantly from the right kind of home modifications. Even the most straightforward home improvements, such as grab bars in the bathroom, improve the sense of safety, comfort, and dignity for people with disabilities. Unfortunately, making some of these home modifications could be much more expensive than expected.But don’t worry, there are government programs that can help finance these home modifications. Every state usually has a Medicaid program to help foot home modifications costs for people with disabilities. Some home modifications Medicaid can cover include the installation of wheelchair ramps, grab bars in the bathroom, and brighter lighting solutions, among others.&nbsp;The idea behind these home modifications is making the home more livable to foster independence. While this may seem pretty straightforward, Medicaid has specific rules about who can financially and functionally qualify for the program. With that in mind, this article will discuss how you can work with Medicaid for home modifications.&nbsp;<h2>What is the Funding Process for Medicaid Home Modifications?&nbsp;</h2>Step 1: A family member contacts the Medicaid Agency in their state and submits their application for the home modification process.&nbsp;Step 2. If the application for home modification is approved, the Medicaid Agency assigns a Case Manager.&nbsp;Step 3. The Medicaid Agency contacts an Occupational Therapist to provide the appropriate home evaluation of the disability. The OT then recommends specific home modifications that need to be covered under the Medicaid waivers for home modifications.&nbsp;Step 4. The Occupational Therapist submits a recommendation summary to the Case Manager. The CM can provide the family member with a comprehensive list of approved contractors, or they can contact the contractors on behalf of the family.&nbsp;Step 5. Since Medicaid is a competitive bid process, the family should have at least 2-3 bids from different contractors for the project. These bid estimates are forwarded to the Case Manager.&nbsp;Step 6. The CM will choose a specific contractor’s estimates and send them for approval on the specified amount.&nbsp;Step 7: The chosen contractor is provided with a PAR (Prior Authorization Request) to serve as a green light to commence the home modification process.&nbsp;<h2>How Long Will the Home Modification Process Take?&nbsp;</h2>The Medicaid home modification process takes 6 and 9 months to a year before the project begins. Also, note that you are not guaranteed to get funding from your Medicaid Home Modification application.&nbsp;<h2>What is Medicaid’s Waiver Amount for Home Modifications?&nbsp;</h2>The amount you receive for your Medicaid waiver depends on whether you are an adult or a child. Generally, the Medicaid waiver amount for children is $10,000 at an interval of 5 years until they turn 18. As soon as the child turns 18, they are transferred to an adult waiver which offers waivers of $14,000 lifetime maximum cap.&nbsp;&nbsp;<h2>What Disabilities Does Medicaid Cover for Home Modification?&nbsp;</h2>Medicaid home modification program covers a wide range of disabilities including;<table><tbody><tr><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><ul><li>Brain injury&nbsp;</li><li>Multiple sclerosis&nbsp;</li><li>Cerebral Palsy&nbsp;</li><li>HIV/AIDS&nbsp;</li><li>Epilepsy&nbsp;</li><li>ALS</li><li>Autism&nbsp;</li></ul></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><ul><li>Nursing Facility Care&nbsp;</li><li>Developmental Disability&nbsp;</li><li>Hospital-Level Care&nbsp;</li><li>Geriatric</li><li>Amputee&nbsp;</li><li>Intellectual Disability&nbsp;</li><li>Among other disabilities&nbsp;</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table><h2>What Kind of Home Modifications Qualify for Medicaid?&nbsp;</h2>Medicaid programs cater to home and environmental accessibility modifications. That said, some of the home modifications that qualify for Medicaid include;&nbsp;<ul><li>Wheelchair Ramps for improving accessibility for people with disabilities and reducing the risks of falling.&nbsp;</li><li>Lighting adaptations for better overall lighting to reduce the risks of falls. Lighting adaptations also include accessible sockets and light switches as well.&nbsp;</li><li>Widening of the doorways in order to accommodate wheelchairs as well as other mobility aids for people with limited mobility&nbsp;</li><li>Shower modifications to accommodate roll-in wheelchairs. These shower modifications may also include hands-free controls, seat installations, and cube-less showers.&nbsp;</li><li>Medical dispensers help your loved one track their medications, ensuring a single dose is missed.&nbsp;</li><li>Grab bars and handrails to reduce the risk of falls and injuries, especially in bathrooms and staircases.&nbsp;</li><li>Personal Emergency Response Systems to help your loved ones notify someone in case of an accident.&nbsp;</li><li>Stair/Wheelchair lifts help people with limited mobility go up and down the stairs without any risk of falling.&nbsp;</li><li>Accessible handles like lever-style handles make it easier to open and close doors and cabinets.&nbsp;</li><li>Bidets and toilet modifications help people with limited mobility get up and down better and clean themselves after using the toilet.</li></ul>While it might seem like a daunting task, once you start the process there’s a chance that you and your loved one might receive the proper assistance needed to make their home safer. Improving their wellness comes with taking the first steps. If you need assistance getting these modifications this is where Rosarium Health comes in. Our team is equipped to work within this process for both Medicaid and private insurance. If you're ready to take those first steps, <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://www.rosariumhealth.com/">reach out!</a> Also, if you happen to be at the <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://advancingstates.eventsair.com/2023-home-and-community-based-services-conference/">2023 Hybrid Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Conference</a> on the 27th our team will be present to answer any questions you have.

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Every state usually has a Medicaid program to help foot home modifications cost. Some home modifications Medicaid can cover include the installation of wheelchair ramps, grab bars in the bathroom, and brighter lighting solutions, among others. 

How to Work with Medicaid for Home Modifications

When you have a disability, transportation can sometimes be a big hurdle. Besides the constant planning every time you want to travel, the whole experience of riding the bus or train can be disheartening due to the lack of infrastructure and features needed for comfort. Most ridesharing services lack the necessary vehicle modifications for disabled passengers. That’s why most people with disabilities prefer just to acquire personal cars.&nbsp;That allows disabled drivers to add personal touches to their cars, which can make driving more accessible to the person depending on their disability. Also, these modifications guaranteed the driver freedom, safety, comfort, and dependable transportation tailored to their individual needs. With that said, this article will discuss the top 5 vehicle modifications disabled drivers can add to their vehicles to make them more accessible.&nbsp;<h2>The Best Modifications for Drivers with Disabilities</h2>There are many options for adapting and modifying a vehicle for a disabled driver or passenger. Each feature should allow them to get in and out of the car and operate the necessary systems efficiently.&nbsp;Also, the modifications listed below should ensure the driver can use the vehicle without compromising their own safety and that of the passengers.&nbsp;<ol><li>Transfer Seats&nbsp;</li></ol>If you are a wheelchair user who wants more autonomy and doesn’t need a caregiver to get around the recommendation here is power transfer seats. These seats help you move the captain’s chair forward and backward. Also, the seat can roll back, allowing the wheelchair user to get seated hassle-free.&nbsp;&nbsp;The best part is that the transfer seat is remote-controlled, so you can move the chair up or further down from the steering wheel. You can also install the chair in the front passenger seat. That allows wheelchair passengers to travel with their family or caregiver at the front.&nbsp;<ol start="2"><li>Wheelchair Lift</li></ol>People who have mobility issues will primarily benefit from a wheelchair lift. It helps to lift an already occupied wheelchair to the vehicle. Usually, this kind of lift comes with rails and straps that enable it to secure the wheelchair’s wheels during the lifting process. However, the owner needs a Van or full-sized SUV for this wheelchair lift.&nbsp;There is also another type of wheelchair lift that is only designed to carry unoccupied chairs. This kind of lift will easily fit on the back of a sedan or mid-size SUV. But remember that it is only ideal for people who can enter and exit the vehicle via the door.&nbsp;<ol start="3"><li>Pedal Modifications&nbsp;</li></ol>When it comes to pedal modifications, they allow the user to brake and accelerate without having to use their right foot. Instead of using the traditional pedals, the driver can use hand controls. The modifications will come in many designs, but mainly they will require you to push a lever or knob to brake or accelerate the vehicle.&nbsp;The mechanical systems controlled by the hand lever are attached to the foot pedal. Usually, they will be operated by the left hand so that the right one is used for steering, shifting, and handling other car systems.&nbsp;<ol start="4"><li>Assist Straps&nbsp;</li></ol>An assist strap is another worthy option for drivers with disabilities. They help the drivers with entering and exiting their vehicles. The straps are harnessed on the vehicle’s front and back door window frame.&nbsp;Either the driver or the passenger can use the assist straps to climb in and out of the vehicle. However, remember that you can only use the assist straps before the driving starts. They must be detached from the frame before the driving begins.&nbsp;<ol start="5"><li>Steering and Control Modifications&nbsp;</li></ol>Several steering modifications can make it safer for a disabled driver to drive. The first is the steering knobs. These allow the driver to control the steering with one hand.&nbsp;Also, other steering modifications are power-enhanced, requiring less force. Other modifications would include steering with a foot wheel or joystick, depending on the driver’s specific abilities and needs.&nbsp;<h2>In Summary&nbsp;</h2>Several new advances in the automotive vehicle industry are making transportation even more accessible for drivers with disabilities. While we have listed only five modification options in this article, there are countless and often very unique modifications for disabled drivers. What matters most is the safety, comfort, accessibility, and functionality of the driver.&nbsp;If this article inspired you to increase accessibility to your home that's where Rosarium can help! If you are looking for home modifications for safety and comfort <a target="_self" rel="" href="https://www.rosariumhealth.com/">reach out!</a>

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These modifications give the driver the freedom, safety, comfort, and dependable travel tailored to their individual needs. With that said, this article will discuss the top 5 vehicle modifications disabled drivers can add to their vehicles to make them more accessible.

Top 5 Modifications to Make a Vehicle Accessible

If you are living with a disability, at some point, you need to make specific home modifications to foster your independence. And as we all know, most of these home modifications can cost quite a fortune.Fortunately, you can recoup most if not all the costs you incur in adding special equipment and making home modifications for accessibility. But how can you do that? Well, the government offers tax incentives and deductions for individuals who need accessible home improvements.That said, this article will discuss the most common taxable deductions for home modifications. Without further ado, let's dive in! &nbsp;&nbsp;<h1>What are Tax Credits, Exclusions, and Deductions?</h1>If you'd like to file your own taxes, there are specific standard terms you should familiarize yourself with. That helps better understand tax liabilities and make more informed decisions with your money. For that reason, this section will discuss tax credits, exclusions, and deductions.<ul><li>Tax credits. These are discounts you get on what you owe the government. You can get tax credits for is you are legally declared disabled.</li><li>Tax exclusions. These are items you can leave off your tax form. For instance, if you receive some form of compensation money for physical injuries.</li><li>Taxable deductions. Deductions generally lower the amount of money you need to pay in taxes. Deductions are calculated by subtracting every allowable deduction from your total income. For instance, if you modify the hallway in your home to accommodate a family member who needs to use a wheelchair, you can subtract the amount used to make the modification. You can also deduct any other cost required in making home modifications that will improve the quality of your life living with a disability.</li></ul><h2>Accessible Home Improvement Requirements</h2>Before you start making any improvements to your home, you need to be aware of the requirements put forth by IRS for home modifications and improvements. To begin with, the changes must be related to your disability. You can install a stair lift if you have limited mobility and need assistance moving around your home.Expenses incurred in installing the stair lift will be deducted from your tax liability. But if you paint the walls of your stairwell to match your stair lift, that won't be counted in the taxable deductions for home modifications. In short, any home improvements you make for aesthetics or personal reasons are not included in the deductions.Remember, the IRS checks to see if the home improvements or modifications are a crucial part of your treatment. That includes modifications that will improve your mobility and the general function around your home.<h2>Deductible Home Improvements for Accessibility</h2>When it comes to home improvement deductions, there's never a one-size-fits-all. Each person needs specific improvements to help them enjoy their life. Besides, new home improvement ideas are coming up all the time. All in all, the IRS has a list of the common home modifications that are deductible in your tax liability.All the same, the IRS always considers these modifications on an individual basis. That means certain home modifications that are not on the list could also be deductible. However, you'll have to work with your doctor to prove that the modifications are related to your disability.For individuals who need wheelchairs, there's a wide range of approved taxable deductions for home improvements. Mostly these are necessary home modifications that help you fully utilize your home even when living with a disability. That includes:<ul><li>Lowering countertops and kitchen cabinets</li><li>Widening the doorways and hallways for accessibility</li><li>Installation of wheelchair ramps</li><li>Adding grab bars in the bathroom</li><li>Installation of shower chairs</li><li>Modifying the stairways and installing stairlifts</li><li>Installation of non-skid treads</li><li>Modifying and raising the toilet seats</li><li>Personal Emergency Systems</li><li>Replacement of electrical outlets and light fixtures</li><li>Installation of security systems and doorknobs</li></ul>These modifications offer extra support around your home and improve the quality of your living. They are deducted from your tax liability because they don't necessarily increase your home's resale value but cater to specific medical conditions. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<h1>In Summary</h1>Now that you know the taxable deductions for home modifications prepare well before filling the taxes. Gather all manuals, receipts, and doctor notes that prove the home modifications you've made are related to your disability.Ensure you have the evidence you need to show your medical needs required you to make these modifications. On top of that, get professional help from someone who understands home modifications and tax deductions for people with disabilities.

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Taxable Deductions for Home Modifications- Deductible Home Improvements 

We all deserve to feel the ultimate comfort and tranquility of fully utilizing our homes. But if you need assistance to get by your daily activities, finding comfort might mean looking for innovative ways to complete basic tasks.The good thing is that revolutionary smart home technology and devices have emerged over the last decade. Today, there's a wide range of smart home products that will make it easier to maintain your independence at home without breaking your bank.These products generally help improve the overall quality of life for people with accessibility needs. So, if you have been looking for innovative home products for accessibility, here are the top five picks.<h1>Top 5 Smart Home Products for Accessibility in 2022</h1><h2>1. Smart Home Assistants</h2>If you have limited mobility, smart home devices are your best friend. Amazon Echo and Google Home are some of the most popular smart home assistants that you can consider. These devices come in handy in multiple ways- from ordering your next uber, setting your alarm, and even automating your coffee-making machine.With smart home assistants, you will live a simpler, more convenient life. You don't have to rely on anyone to help you complete daily tasks around your home. The best part is that smart home assistants are hands-free, making them ideal for people with limited motor skills.<h2>2. Smart Security Systems</h2>Home security is a significant concern for people with limited mobility as they have difficulty moving frequently or swiftly during emergencies. For that reason, personal emergency response systems and home security systems like smart locks and smart doorbells are an invaluable addition to your home if you have accessibility needs.The motion sensor technology in smart doorbells helps homeowners with limited mobility see whoever is at the door remotely. In addition, these security systems can help homeowners communicate effortlessly with whoever is at the door.Smart doorbells and smart locks guarantee homeowners with disabilities unparalleled home access from their smartphones. That way, homeowners can temporarily give caregivers, cleaners, or even family members access to the house.On top of that, smart locks provide people with limited mobility means to monitor and maintain visitor logs in their homes. Ultimately, smart security systems make managing home accessibility convenient and hassle-free.<h2>3. Robotic Vacuum Cleaners</h2>If you have limited mobility, you don't want to be pushing around bulky vacuum cleaners and wrapping up long cords. The good thing is that robotic vacuum cleaners are here to save the day. They have become one of the handiest smart home products for people with disabilities.A robotic vacuum cleaner will move along your floor, sweeping up debris. The best part is that these robotic vacuum cleaners are built in such a way that they can reroute themselves when they sense obstacles. Also, they come with an iRobot app that assists you in setting different cleaning modes in your home.The app helps you schedule cleaning even when you are away from home. And as a plus, a robotic vacuum cleaner is much quieter than regular vacuum cleaners and provides you with a map of the cleaning route after it's done.<h2>4. Video Doorbells</h2>Video doorbells have been revolutionary for people with accessibility issues in their homes. With a video doorbell installed in your home, the system can detect when someone comes to your property and send a notification to your computer, phone, or tablet.On top of that, video doorbells help the homeowner communicate with guests from their mobile devices. That has proven to be pretty helpful, especially for wheelchair users whose houses don't have a door peephole at eye level.<h2>5. Smart Lighting System</h2>Smart lighting systems have recently become an essential smart addition to any home as they've proven to come in handy for people with limited mobility. That is because they give homeowners with disabilities better control over the lighting system in their homes.With smart lights, the users can play around with different settings to create different moods. While these smart lights will add a touch of luxury to your home, they also boost your accessibility. They will provide you with better convenience, especially if you always have trouble reaching the light switches yourself.<h1>Summary</h1>In the last couple of years, there's been a growing demand for technology. As we develop innovative smart solutions for taking care of our homes, we should also make this technology available for people with disabilities. Everyone deserves to live a comfortable and convenient life.The smart home devices discussed in this article are some of the essential smart home products you need to maintain your independence at home if you have limited mobility. Undoubtedly, home automation systems improve the quality of life for disabled people by offering them great convenience.

Today, there's a wide range of smart home products that will make it easier to maintain your independence at home without breaking your bank. These products generally help improve the overall quality of life for people with accessibility needs.

Smart Home Products for Accessibility: Our Top 5 Picks

Home modifications are almost inevitable for people living with disabilities. Most people affected by disabilities in the US modify their homes to maintain their independence and improve their comfort. While these home modifications potentially have massive benefits for caregivers, they also come with a wide range of vital clinical benefits.After all, a house's design and general construction primarily impact its occupants' independence and quality of life. That's why it's crucial to understand home modifications significantly improve the sustainability of people with disabilities. With that in mind, this article will discuss the main clinical benefits of home modifications for people with disabilities.<h1>1. Prevents the Risk of Injuries and Improves Patient Safety</h1>Living with a disability can make the little everyday tasks more challenging. But the good thing is that there are several measures one can take to improve safety within the home. Several studies have shown that home modifications for people with disabilities help reduce the risks of injuries.Installing proper safety equipment can be a way to proactively prevent accidents from occurring. Generally, the modifications improve the safety of those with limited mobility by ensuring they can move around the home efficiently while maintaining safety.<h1>2. Favorable effects on how the patient feels</h1>Creating a comfortable and accessible environment for a person with a disability encourages better physical and mental health outcomes. If a patient is in an environment that gives them too much anxiety, it tends to delay their adaptability. Also, the increased stress hormones in the body can extend the illness as stress hormones affect the immune and nervous systems.Multiple studies have shown how stress impacts healing. But while a negative environment suppresses the immune system, a positive one with all the necessary home modifications enhances the survival of a person with a disability.Therefore, it's crucial for people with disabilities to have opportunities to participate in daily activities that contribute to their development and fulfillment. And the first step to making that happen is making their environment accessible through home modifications.<h1>3. Improved mobility</h1>People with physical difficulties face far much danger than you'd think. That's why it's essential to draw attention to various ways access can be improved through home modifications.Home modifications have proven helpful in reducing the barriers people with disabilities face daily. Improved accessibility for people with disabilities makes accessing the goods and services they need easier.Also, these modifications help people with disabilities live their lives in a normal way. The accessible environment encourages people with disabilities to move around independently and prevents social isolation by motivating them to participate in social life.<h1>4. Reducing health problems</h1>Living with disabilities tends to contribute to other health problems and psychological distress. Also, the extent of someone's disability influences their health experiences. It gets even worse when people with disabilities have an inaccessible home.Dealing with limited mobility is one thing, but having an inaccessible environment can cause adverse health consequences, including reduced mental well-being and health-related quality of life. For that reason, it's crucial to facilitate home modifications in homes of people living with disabilities.Home modifications remove barriers in the environment of people with disabilities, improving their well-being and quality of life. Enhanced accessibility at home also reduces the demand for health care services.<h1>5. Potentially reduces medical expenses</h1>Making simple home modifications in the homes of people with disabilities significantly reduces healthcare costs. The cost incurred in making home modifications is substantially lower than the potential medical costs you'd have to incur due to falls and injuries at home.If you are struggling with the cost of putting up the modifications, keep in mind that home modification costs for people with disabilities are an eligible medical deduction on your Federal Income Tax. As part of your medical expenses, you can include the cost of installing special equipment to improve the quality of life in your home.&nbsp;<h1>In Summary: Clinical Benefits of Home Modifications</h1>A home is a like a sanctuary- a safe place where you return after a long day. If you or someone in your family lives with a disability, creating a safe and comfortable home free of hazards is essential.And this comes down to home modifications that will make their life easier and more enjoyable. While home modifications can be expensive, keep in mind that they come with a wide range of clinical benefits that make the lives of your loved ones more manageable and more enjoyable.

quadruple benefits with improved provider experience, improved patient outcomes, lower cost of care and improved patient experience text

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Home modifications are a low-cost, lasting way to drive health outcomes for individuals. The ability to drive outcomes, resulting in less reduce adverse health and lower cost of care, while improving the individuals lived experienced is a driving force for why home modifications as a care solution are critical. 

How Home modifications improves whole-person clinical outcomes 

If you're living with a disability, it's essential to understand the law before renting an apartment or house. Disabled people have a wide range of significant protections that covers them when renting a living space. The unfortunate part is that most people are not even aware of these rights. &nbsp;For instance, under Federal Law, people living with disabilities have the right to seek tenancy in any rental unit of their liking despite their impairment. After moving in, the landlord should allow you to make necessary modifications to the living unit at your expense. Also, as you seek tenancy, landlords are not allowed to ask for your medical records or inquire if you have any disability. &nbsp;In fact, landlords who refuse to give you tenancy due to your disability violate the law based on discriminatory housing. There are many more laws protecting people with disabilities; this is just the tip of the iceberg. This article will, however, specifically go in-depth about the renter's rights for home modifications.<h1>What is Reasonable Home Modification?</h1>Reasonable home modifications are physical changes that a renter may need to make to their surroundings to accommodate their disability. The law requires landlords to allow people with disabilities to make reasonable modifications to their living space. However, the renters must cater for the modifications unless the person with disability lives in housing subsidized by the Federal Government.When it's finally time for you to move out, the landlord might ask you to restore the house or apartment to the original state. That applies if the modifications would hinder the ability to rent out the unit again. According to <a target="_blank" rel="" href="https://www.justice.gov/crt/fair-housing-act-2">The Americans with Disabilities Act</a>, it would be unlawful for the landlord to deny reasonable accommodation when these modifications are necessary to afford persons with disabilities equal opportunity to utilize and enjoy their living space.<h1>What are Some Examples of the Reasonable Home Modifications?</h1><ul><li>Installation of ramps</li><li>Lowering of countertops</li><li>Installation of lifts</li><li>Widening of the doorways</li><li>Installation of grab bars in the bathroom</li><li>Installation of accessible door handles</li><li>Installation of doorbells and fire alarms with visual alerts</li></ul>These are just a few reasonable home modifications a landlord should allow in your rented property. Keep in mind that the landlord may request that changes are done by a professional and they conform to the standard of the building. But the landlord is not allowed to subject the tenant to use a specific contractor or upgrade amenities during the house modification.<h1>How to Request for Reasonable Home Modification?</h1>While persons with disabilities are allowed under the law to get reasonable modifications, landlords are not mandated to grant the modification request until you issue a request. The good thing is that you can ask for the modification requests whenever you like.That applicable even if you’ve been living in the house for a while or you might be in danger of being evicted. The reasonable home modification request can sometimes be used to defend your eviction notice.What do I mean? Let's a scenario where you risk eviction for having a dog in your house despite the lease agreement stating that no pets are allowed. In such a case, if you live with disabilities and need the dog for emotional support or as a service dog, you cannot be evicted for having the dog.It may not be necessary, but it's good to request a reasonable modification in writing and have a copy. In the request, elaborate on how the modification you request will be beneficial to your disability.&nbsp;<h1>What is the Landlord Allowed to Ask About Your Disability?</h1>Once you request modification in your house, the landlord can ask for information while evaluating your request. In a scenario where your disability or need for modification is obvious or known by the landlord, you are not required to provide further information. An obvious disability need for modification would be a person with limited motor function requesting accessible parking near their living unit.Some of the documents you can provide include:<ul><li>A receipt of your disability benefits</li><li>Your disability confirmation from the FED/local government</li><li>A housing voucher eligibility for your disability</li><li>A letter from a healthcare practitioner confirming your disability</li></ul>Although your landlord may ask for additional information, they have no right to know your exact diagnosis. Also, once you provide your landlord with the necessary documents, they must consider your request and give you a response as soon as possible. If the landlord takes too much time to respond to your reasonable modification request, that may be considered as him denying the request.&nbsp;<h1>What Documents is the Landlord Not Supposed to Request for?</h1>Landlords should strictly not inquire for specific diagnosis of your disability or detailed information about the tenant’s disability. Your landlord has no form of entitlement towards your private medical records.In fact, your landlord has no right to insist that you provide the documents in a specific form. Letters the doctor and the tenant should be enough. If you'd like to fill out the landlord's preferred forms, you can go ahead, but that's not necessary.&nbsp;<h1>Can a Request for Reasonable Home Modification be Denied?</h1>The law requires landlords to grant your reasonable modification requests. If your landlord denies your request that can be termed discrimination. However, there are a few exceptional situations where the landlord can deny the request. That includes:<ul><li>If the landlord grants the request may result in an administrative or financial burden</li><li>If the landlord grants the request may result in significant alterations to the landlord's operations</li></ul>In most cases, providing reasonable home modifications will financially impact the landlord's part, and that's okay. The problem comes in when the financial burden feels too much on the landlord's side. In such cases, the landlord can deny the reasonable modification request. But if the landlord cannot grant a reasonable home modification, he should assist you to find a suitable alternative which matches up the modification request.

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There are many more laws protecting people with disabilities. This article will, however, specifically go in-depth about the renter's rights for home modifications.

Renter’s Rights for Home Modifications - The Ultimate Guide 

We're excited to introduce our latest blog post: The Rose Accessible Home Remodeling and Design Checklist. 
We hope it will be helpful for anyone assessing their primary home or investment property for a home modification project. It's always best to be prepared with the right tools before you start any remodeling project and we've got all your bases covered here! Let us know if there is something else that you would like added to this list in the comments below or email us at <a href="mailto:support@accessrose.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">support@accessrose.com</a>, we love hearing from our readers!
If you are looking to modify your home to make it more accessible for an elderly family member or a person with mobility issues, this checklist will help guide you through the process of making your home safe and comfortable.  First, assess what needs are most important for the individual situation. For example, if stairs are difficult due to arthritis in the knees, install an elevator! This is not only helpful but also aesthetically pleasing. Next time you visit your doctor's office or need medical care at home, make sure they know about any modifications that have been made. They will be better able to accommodate their patients' needs by knowing what they're walking into.
With that, please enjoy the check list and if you need additional insights to specific projects, we’re happy to help! 
(ALPHABETICAL ORDER)
<h3>BATHROOM</h3>
<ul>
<li aria-level="1">Door – Entry 36 inches wide to allow for a 34-inch clear opening when the door is open</li>
<li aria-level="1">Handrails – Installation near toilets and tub/shower entrances, the railing should be reachable from a seated or standing position, or adjustable-height</li>
<li aria-level="1">Ceiling – If tracked ceiling lift if needed, brace your ceiling </li>
<li aria-level="1">Toilet – Toilet seat risers are a great product for seating assistance and convenience </li>
<li aria-level="1">Flooring – Non-slip flooring (e.g., non-slip paint or non-slip mats) should be installed in wet areas</li>
<li aria-level="1">Shower – For roll-in showers, minimum size is 40 by 40 inches, consider 40 by 60 inches if accompanied by an attendant </li>
<li aria-level="1">Shower/Tub Entry – Reduce the need to step up and over the side of a bathtub with either a walk-in tub or roll-in shower </li>
<li aria-level="1">Shower Head - Adjustable-height, handheld showerhead with cord </li>
<li aria-level="1">Movement – Consider enough floor space to move between bathroom fixtures</li>
</ul>
<h3>ELECTRIC OUTLETS</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Light Switches - Placed between 36 inches to 40 inches above the floor, any worn outlets should be replaced, and ground fault-interrupt safety plugs installed</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Outlet – Placed between 18 inches to 24 inches above the floor</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Extension cords and multiple plug adapters – Reduce the number of exposed cords in the household to reduce tripping and falling hazards. Also, reduce the amount of multi-plug adapters as these can also be a fire hazard. In of multi-plug outlets, install more outlets</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Generator – Storing a backup generator is helpful for individuals who may have medical devices in case power outages occur</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Jacks (Cable/Telephone) – Placed at least 18 inches above the floor </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Guide lighting – Lighting designed to activate in case of a loss of power should be available in all rooms.</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Hallway lighting – Hallways should have nighttime guide lighting for safety of movement.</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lighting controls – Lighting controls should be easily accessible from a seated position height.</li>
</ul><h3>ENTRANCE/DOORWAY</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Door Entrance - At least 36 inches wide to allow for a 34-inch clear opening when the door is opened</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Door Handle – Replace knobs with lever-style door handles or keyless locks with remote control </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Door Level – No raised threshold, with porch floor or landing at same level as the floor inside the home</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Peephole – At the heigh of a child or adult using a wheelchair</li>
</ul><h3>FLOORS</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Carpeting – A style that is tighten woven and low pile (e.g., Berber style)</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Floor Level – No change sunken floors, split-levels, nor change in level between rooms </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Non-Slip Surface – Apply anti-slip surface (e.g., anti-slip paint, textured carpet, etc.) throughout the house, prioritizing the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry room</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Throw Rugs – Replace as these are a tripping hazard </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Movement – Arrange furniture to maximize keeping the floor space clear with wider paths throughout the home to accommodate walkers, mobility scooters, and wheelchairs</li>
</ul><h3>FLOOR PLAN</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Open Floor Plan – Large open areas without sharp boundaries between rooms (I.e., living room, kitchen, dining room), try to avoid long, narrow hallways</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Main Floor – One room to sleep (at least 12 feet by 12 feet), kitchen, laundry, full bathroom</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Hallways – Wide enough for a mobility scooter, walker, or wheelchair to pass. The ADA recommends a minimum hallway width of 48 inches</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Floors – Avoid changing floor levels, floor mats, and plush carpet </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Laundry Room – Plan to have laundry room on main floor, near a bathroom and bedroom. The control for the appliances should be in the front of the appliance to make them easy to reach</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Movement – Ease of passage from kitchen to dining room</li>
</ul><h3>GARAGE</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pathway – No steps to climb and all entryways need to be 36 inches wide </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Vehicle – Keep at least a 3-foot clear path to maneuver around and between vehicles</li>
</ul><h3>KITCHEN</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Sink – Lower height to ensure access to seated individuals, in addition make space may need to be created under the sink to for wheelchair user (be sure to insulate pipes to avoid burns)</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Countertops – The ADA recommends a minimum countertop height of 36 inches, but the height should be aligned to the use of the user with adjustable options</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Stove/Oven – A safer option than a gas stove is an electric cooktop with controls in the front or on the side, with accessibility for seated use</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Dishwasher – Dishwasher height should be determined by the user to support the workflow of the user in the kitchen</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Movement – Floor space is critical to maneuver around kitchen and limit sharp edges on corner tops in favor of round edges </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Storage – Recommendation: Lazy-Susan’s in corner cupboards, pull-out shelves, and adjustable-height cupboards </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lighting – Installed over the stove, sink, and other work areas</li>
</ul><h3>OUTSIDE OF HOME (LANDSCAPING)</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Repairs – Replace all damaged weatherproofing, rotten deck or steps, roof damage, etc.</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Walkways – From vehicle to entrance at least 36 inches wide walkway, with level walkways with little or no slope. A slope should be gradual, nothing more than 1inch of rise per 20 inches of walkway</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Garden – Consider plants, shrubs, and trees that require low maintenance landscaping: slower growing grasses, limiting the placement of ornaments that need to be moved </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Entrance – At a minimum, an entrance should be on ground level without a sudden lip nor drop in height. Decks, porches, patios, and doorway approaches should be wide enough as a walkway. Replace stairs with sloping ramp with handrails. The ramp surface should be a non-slip surface and cover if possible.</li>
</ul><h3>STAIRS</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Handrails – Handrails should be on both sides of all stairways and along the whole stairwell, whether inside or outside of the home. The recommendation for round rails is 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches in diameter</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lighting – Light switches need to be at the top and bottom of a stairwell in a house, with the light switch 36 inches to 40 inches above the floor</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Stairwell Tread – Ideally 10 to 11inches, enough space for the entire foot and no nosing. Nosing is when the tread extends out beyond. Any stair lips should be removed to reduce the likelihood of falls and trips</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">the riser) to minimize the risk of tripping.</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Carpeting – Carpeting is not ideal for stairwells, if it is installed, used tight weave (Berber style) and no padding to reduce opportunity to slip. Recommendation: add stick-on traction pads as an inexpensive way to provide traction on stairs.</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Stair Lifts – As an alternative to stairs, individuals can use a residential elevator or stair lift to eliminate the need for stairs in the home</li>
</ul><h3>STORAGE AND CLOSETS</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Location – Accessible to all members of the household with adjustable-height shelving and closet rods</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lighting – Light switch located outside of storage area</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Door Handles – Avoid bi-fold and accordion-type doors</li>
</ul><h3>WINDOWS</h3>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Windows – Windows (high insulated if possible) should be weather sealed against drafts and easy to open, close, and lock</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Curtain – Focus on easy to open and close installations that can be operated from a seated position</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Locks – Consider crank handles for ease of use </li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Windowsills – About 24 to 30 inches above the floor, allowing people to see outdoors while standing or seated</li>
</ul><h3>Internet Resources</h3>
 
Administration for Community Living
<a href="https://acl.gov/programs/aging-and-disability-networks/aging-and-disability-resource-centers">https://acl.gov/programs/aging-and-disability-networks/aging-and-disability-resource-centers</a>
<a href="https://acl.gov/ils-programs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://acl.gov/ils-programs</a>
American Association of Retired Persons
<a href="https://www.aarp.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.aarp.org/</a>
Eldercare Locator 
<a href="https://eldercare.acl.gov/Public/Index.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://eldercare.acl.gov/Public/Index.aspx</a>
Fair Housing Act accessibility guidelines. (n.d.). U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
<a href="https://www.hud.gov/sites/dfiles/FHEO/documents/1991FH%20Accessibility%20Guidelines.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.hud.gov/sites/dfiles/FHEO/documents/1991FH%20Accessibility%20Guidelines.pdf</a>
Guide to the ADA Accessibility Standards
<a href="https://www.access-board.gov/ada/guides/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.access-board.gov/ada/guides/</a>
Iowa's University Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (UCEDD)
<a href="https://uihc.org/ucedd/iowa-ucedd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://uihc.org/ucedd/iowa-ucedd</a>
National Association of Home Builders
<a href="https://www.nahb.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.nahb.org/</a>
National Association of The Remodeling Industry 
<a href="https://remodelingdoneright.nari.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://remodelingdoneright.nari.org/</a>
 
Practical Guide to Universal Home Design
<a href="http://www.environmentsforall.org/files/2015/10/practicalguide.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.environmentsforall.org/files/2015/10/practicalguide.pdf</a>

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The Rose Accessible Home Remodeling and Design Checklist will help guide you through the process of making your home safe, comfortable, and easy to navigate. We hope it will be helpful for anyone assessing their primary home or investment property for an accessible home modification project.

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